In the fluorine Bohr model, the nucleus holds 9 protons and 10 neutrons. Encircling this nucleus are two electron shells, carrying a total of 9 electrons.
To draw the fluorine Bohr model, note the 9 protons, 10 neutrons, and 9 electrons. Start by sketching the nucleus, and then draw the two electron shells. The first shell should contain 2 electrons, while the second holds the remaining 7 electrons.
Steps
Write protons, neutrons, and electrons of fluorine atom
Fluorine has 9 protons, 10 neutrons, and 9 electrons.
Learn how to find: Fluorine protons neutrons electrons
Draw nucleus of fluorine atom
The nucleus of a fluorine atom contains 9 protons and 10 neutrons. So draw the nucleus of fluorine atom as follows:
Now in the next step, draw the 1st electron shell and start marking electrons.
Draw 1st electron shell
Remember that we have a total of 9 electrons.
The 1st electron shell (containing s subshell) can hold up to a maximum of 2 electrons. So draw the 1st electron shell as follows:
In the above image, 1 represents the 1st electron shell that contains 1s subshell. And the green color represents the number of electrons in that subshell. This means that the 1st electron shell has a total of 2 electrons.
Since we have already used 2 electrons in the 1st electron shell, now we have 9 – 2 = 7 electrons left. So in the next step, we have to draw the 2nd electron shell.
Draw 2nd electron shell
The 2nd electron shell (containing s subshell and p subshell) can hold up to a maximum of 8 electrons. So draw the 2nd electron shell as follows:
In the above image, 2 represents the 2nd electron shell that contains 2s and 2p subshells. And the green and orange color represents the number of electrons in that subshell. This means that the 2nd electron shell has a total of 7 electrons.
That’s it! This is the final Bohr model of fluorine atom as we have used all 9 electrons: 2 electrons in the 1st electron shell and 7 electrons in the 2nd electron shell.
Next: Neon Bohr model
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External links
- File:9 fluorine (F) Bohr model.png – Wikimedia Commons
- How to draw Bohr diagram for Fluorine(F) atom – Topblogtenz
- Bohr Diagrams of Atoms and Ions – Chemistry LibreTexts
- How to draw Fluorine(F) Bohr diagram? – Pinterest
- What is the Bohr model for fluorine? – Homework.Study.com
- Chemical Elements.com – Fluorine (F) – Chemical Elements.com
- Fluorine Bohr model | Science – ShowMe
- A fluorine atom has 9 electrons. Draw the Bohr model for fluorine using the pattern you observe for the Bohr models for hydrogen, helium, oxygen, and neon – Quizlet
- Draw a Bohr model for a fluorine atom – Chegg
- Draw Bohr model for fluorine using the pattern you observe for Bohr models for hydrogen, helium, oxygen, and neon – Numerade
- What is the structure of a fluorine atom? – Quora
- Fluorine – Key Stage Wiki
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