Beryllium Bohr model

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Beryllium Bohr model
Beryllium Bohr model | Image: Learnool

In the beryllium Bohr model, the nucleus houses 4 protons and 5 neutrons. Surrounding this nucleus are two electron shells, containing a total of 4 electrons.

To draw the beryllium Bohr model, represent the 4 protons, 5 neutrons, and 4 electrons. Start by sketching the nucleus, and then illustrate the two electron shells. The first shell should contain 2 electrons, and the second should house the remaining 2 electrons.

Steps

Write protons, neutrons, and electrons of beryllium atom

Beryllium has 4 protons, 5 neutrons, and 4 electrons.

Draw nucleus of beryllium atom

The nucleus of a beryllium atom contains 4 protons and 5 neutrons. So draw the nucleus of beryllium atom as follows:

Beryllium nucleus
Beryllium nucleus | Image: Learnool

Now in the next step, draw the 1st electron shell and start marking electrons.

Draw 1st electron shell

Remember that we have a total of 4 electrons.

The 1st electron shell (containing s subshell) can hold up to a maximum of 2 electrons. So draw the 1st electron shell as follows:

Beryllium shell 1
Beryllium 1st electron shell drawn | Image: Learnool

In the above image, 1 represents the 1st electron shell that contains 1s subshell. And the green color represents the number of electrons in that subshell. This means that the 1st electron shell has a total of 2 electrons.

Since we have already used 2 electrons in the 1st electron shell, now we have 4 – 2 = 2 electrons left. So in the next step, we have to draw the 2nd electron shell.

Draw 2nd electron shell

The 2nd electron shell (containing s subshell and p subshell) can hold up to a maximum of 8 electrons. So draw the 2nd electron shell as follows:

Beryllium shell 2
Beryllium 2nd electron shell drawn | Image: Learnool

In the above image, 2 represents the 2nd electron shell that contains 2s subshell. And the green color represents the number of electrons in that subshell. This means that the 2nd electron shell has a total of 4 electrons.

That’s it! This is the final Bohr model of beryllium atom as we have used all 4 electrons: 2 electrons in the 1st electron shell and 2 electrons in the 2nd electron shell.

Next: Sodium Bohr model

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Learnool.com was founded by Deep Rana, who is a mechanical engineer by profession and a blogger by passion. He has a good conceptual knowledge on different educational topics and he provides the same on this website. He loves to learn something new everyday and believes that the best utilization of free time is developing a new skill.

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