The carbon Bohr model showcases a nucleus with 6 protons and 6 neutrons. Surrounding this nucleus are two electron shells, containing a total of 6 electrons.
To draw the carbon Bohr model, outline the 6 protons, 6 neutrons, and 6 electrons. Start by illustrating the nucleus, and then represent the two electron shells. The first shell should contain 2 electrons, and the second holds the remaining 4 electrons.
Steps
Write protons, neutrons, and electrons of carbon atom
Carbon has 6 protons, 6 neutrons, and 6 electrons.
Learn how to find: Carbon protons neutrons electrons
Draw nucleus of carbon atom
The nucleus of a carbon atom contains 6 protons and 6 neutrons. So draw the nucleus of carbon atom as follows:
Now in the next step, draw the 1st electron shell and start marking electrons.
Draw 1st electron shell
Remember that we have a total of 6 electrons.
The 1st electron shell (containing s subshell) can hold up to a maximum of 2 electrons. So draw the 1st electron shell as follows:
In the above image, 1 represents the 1st electron shell that contains 1s subshell. And the green color represents the number of electrons in that subshell. This means that the 1st electron shell has a total of 2 electrons.
Since we have already used 2 electrons in the 1st electron shell, now we have 6 – 2 = 4 electrons left. So in the next step, we have to draw the 2nd electron shell.
Draw 2nd electron shell
The 2nd electron shell (containing s subshell and p subshell) can hold up to a maximum of 8 electrons. So draw the 2nd electron shell as follows:
In the above image, 2 represents the 2nd electron shell that contains 2s and 2p subshells. And the green and orange color represents the number of electrons in that subshell. This means that the 2nd electron shell has a total of 4 electrons.
That’s it! This is the final Bohr model of carbon atom as we have used all 6 electrons: 2 electrons in the 1st electron shell and 4 electrons in the 2nd electron shell.
Next: Nitrogen Bohr model
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External links
- File:6 carbon (C) Bohr model.png – Wikimedia Commons
- How to draw Bohr diagram for Carbon(C) atom – Topblogtenz
- How to make a Bohr model of carbon – Homework.Study.com
- Carbon Bohr Model — Diagram, Steps to Draw – Techiescientist
- Bohr Diagrams of Atoms and Ions – Chemistry LibreTexts
- Explain how to create a Bohr model for the element carbon – Brainly
- What is the Bohr model for Carbon(C)? – Chegg
- Carbon Bohr model | Science – ShowMe
- Draw a Bohr diagram of the element of carbon? – Answers
- Using the Bohr model, draw an atomic structure for a carbon that has six protons and six neutrons – Quizlet
- Chemical Elements.com – Carbon (C) – Chemical Elements.com
- How can I make a carbon atom model? – Socratic
- How to Make a 3D Model of a Carbon Atom – Sciencing
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